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<>Sketchpad Example of Spinwheel with one animation

Sketchpad Example of Spinwheel - two  animations

See Java version of
this Spinwheel

Activity 1: Animated Spinwheels*

I. Start with a new sketch.
Go to the File menu and choose New Sketch.

Turn off automatic point labeling.
Go to the Display menu and choose Preferences. Make sure that Autoshow points is not checked. If it is, click on the check to make it go away

Draw a triangle.
Use the line segment tool to draw a triangle.

Highlight the vertices of the triangle.
Choose the select button. Click on and highlight one of the vertices. Hold the shift key down and highlight the other two vertices so all three vertices are highlighted.

Make a triangle interior.
With the three points highlighted, go to the construct menu and choose Triangle Interior.

Add color to your triangle.
At this time your triangle should be "shimmering". That means that it is highlighted. Right click your mouse and choose a color. Click in any white area to turn off the highlighting. You should see a colorful triangle.

Make a point of rotation.
Double click on one of the vertices of the triangle. You should see an exploding “doughnut” effect. This means your vertex is now a point of rotation.

Highlight the triangle interior.
With the select (arrow) button click on the colored region inside your triangle. It should now be "shimmering."

Rotate the triangle interior.
Go to the transform menu and choose rotate. 
Enter 60 degrees.
Click OK.

Rotate the triangle interior again.
Go back and choose rotate again. Continue until you have “completed” the spinwheel.
Change the colors of your triangles so that they are all different.

Test your spinwheel.
Click on any vertex and drag it around.
You should notice that all the shapes change.

II. Animate the spinwheel.
Draw a circle anywhere on your sketch.
Choose (highlight) a vertex of one of your triangles.
Hold the shift key down and highlight the circle. (You will have a point and a path highlighted.)
 
Make an animation button.
Go to the Edit menu and choose the action button followed by animation.
Click on animate and you will see an animate button appear.
 
Do the animation.
Double click on the button and your animation should begin. Just click anywhere on the screen to stop it.
Move the circle to another place. Make it smaller. Animate it again.

III. Some Questions (for you to answer and hand in to your teacher.)
1. Repeat this activity with other angles of rotation like 90, 120, 45, and 30.

2. How many triangles does it take to complete the pinwheel if the angle is 90? Why?

3. How many triangles does it take to complete the pinwheel if the angle is 120? Why?

4. How many triangles does it take to complete the pinwheel if the angle is 30? Why?

5. How many triangles does it take to complete the pinwheel if the angle is 45? Why?


*These instructions are for version 3 of Sketchpad.

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Center for Improved Engineering and Science Education, 
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